Important: There is no standard, fixed, or required commission rate in real estate. All commission rates are fully negotiable — by law and in practice. Any commission figures referenced on this site are for illustrative purposes only and should not be interpreted as typical, customary, or recommended rates.

NAR Settlement$418 MillionAppeal Pending — Eighth Circuit

NAR Settlement Guide

The most comprehensive guide to the $418 million National Association of REALTORS® settlement — eligibility, payouts, the ongoing Eighth Circuit appeal, and what the new commission rules mean for buyers and sellers.

$418M NAR Settlement
21M+ Eligible Sellers
~$913 Projected Per Claim
Appeal Pending — Payments Delayed
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Settlement at a Glance

NAR Settlement

$418 million

Paid over 4 years. $197M paid Feb 2025, $72M paid Feb 2026, ~$149M remaining.

HomeServices Settlement

$250 million

Berkshire Hathaway HomeServices, Long & Foster, BHH Affiliates, HSF Affiliates.

Projected Payout

~$913 per eligible claim

Based on ~491,490 claims filed vs. 21M eligible sellers. Actual amount varies by transaction.

Eligibility Checker

Answer three quick questions to find out if you were eligible to file a claim and what your options are now.

Key Dates Timeline

2019

Sitzer/Burnett lawsuit filed in Western District of Missouri

March 29, 2023

Class certification granted

October 31, 2023

Jury verdict: $1.78 billion awarded to plaintiffs

March 15, 2024

NAR announces $418 million settlement

August 17, 2024

New practice rules take effect — buyer representation agreements required

November 26, 2024

Court grants final approval to NAR and HomeServices settlements

May 9, 2025

Claim filing deadline (PASSED)

January 14, 2026

Eighth Circuit oral arguments heard on appeal

Late Summer/Fall 2026

Expected Eighth Circuit ruling on appeal

Who Is Covered by the Settlement?

National Association of REALTORS® (NAR)
$418 million

All NAR members, state and local Realtor associations, all association-owned MLSs, and brokerages with NAR member as principal with residential transaction volume ≤ $2 billion in 2022

HomeServices of America
$250 million

BHH Affiliates LLC, Long & Foster Companies, HSF Affiliates LLC — also known as Berkshire Hathaway HomeServices

Other Settled Defendants
Various

Anywhere Real Estate, RE/MAX, Keller Williams, Compass, Real Brokerage, Realty ONE, @properties, Douglas Elliman, Redfin, Engel & Völkers, HomeSmart, United Real Estate

If you filed a claim in any prior related settlement (Anywhere, RE/MAX, Keller Williams, etc.), that single claim covers you for all settlements you are eligible for — you did not need to file again.

Where Does the Money Go?

CategoryEstimated Amount
Total settlement (NAR + all defendants)~$700 million
Attorneys' fees (one-third)~$233 million
Litigation expenses~$16.5 million
Net fund for class members~$450 million
Claims filed (as of Nov. 2024)~491,490
Projected payout per claim~$913

Source: Official settlement documents and November 2024 final approval hearing. Payout estimates are projections and will vary based on final claim count and allocation formula. Payments cannot be distributed until the Eighth Circuit appeal is resolved.

New Commission Rules (Effective August 17, 2024)

No More MLS Compensation Offers

Sellers are no longer required to offer buyer-agent compensation on the MLS. This is now fully negotiable between the parties.

Written Buyer Agreements Required

Buyers must sign a written buyer representation agreement before touring homes. This agreement must specify the buyer-agent compensation.

Direct Buyer-Agent Negotiation

Buyer-agent compensation is now negotiated directly between the buyer and their agent — not dictated by the seller through MLS rules.

These practice changes are in effect regardless of the appeal outcome. Economists estimate they could reduce industry commissions by up to $30 billion per year nationally.

Official Resources

Official Settlement Website

Managed by JND Legal Administration, the official settlement administrator appointed by the court.

Settlement Administrator Contact

Phone: 1-888-995-0207

Email: [email protected]

Mail: Real Estate Commission Litigation Settlements, c/o JND Legal Administration, PO Box 91479, Seattle, WA 98111

Frequently Asked Questions

Disclaimer: This page is provided for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. This website is not affiliated with the settlement administrator, class counsel, NAR, or any defendant. All information is based on publicly available court documents and official settlement communications. For official claim information, contact JND Legal Administration at 1-888-995-0207 or visit realestatecommissionlitigation.com. Last updated: March 21, 2026.